Shallow gas and gas hydrate occurrences on the northwest Greenland shelf margin

نویسندگان

چکیده

An extensive 3D seismic dataset was used to investigate the contemporary hydrocarbon distribution and historical fluid migration in Melville Bay offshore northwest Greenland, providing first inventory of shallow gas hydrate along this part Greenland margin. The anomalies vary character have been subdivided into four categories that represent (I) isolated gas, (II) free trapped at base stability zone (GHSZ), (III) charged glacial clinoforms (IV) a giant mass transport deposit reservoir. Gas deposits identified across an area 537 km 2 via identification discontinuous bottom simulating reflector (BSR) marks GHSZ. BSR has estimate geothermal gradient 49 °C/km GHSZ heat flow 70–90 mW/m , publically available estimates western Greenland. is influenced by underlying paleo-rift topography multiple shelf edge glaciations since ~2.7 Ma. Continued uplift Ridge, as well glacial-sediment redistribution basinward margin tilting from isostatic compensation, led concentration within Cenozoic stratigraphy above ridge. Furthermore, repeated variations subsurface conditions during glacial-interglacial cycles likely promoted remigration, possibly contributed reservoir leakage increased through faults. top occurrence 650 m water depth below hydrate-free phase boundary (~350 m) for present bottom-water temperature 1.5 °C, suggesting province mainly adjusted changes expansion dissociation its relatively inert current levels global warming. Glacial-related may significantly numerous accumulations observed day. • mapped NW Shallow estimated Fluid shelf-edge glaciation Large depths make less sensitive future climate warming

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Effect of permafrost properties on gas hydrate petroleum system in the Qilian Mountains, Qinghai, Northwest China.

The gas hydrate petroleum system in the permafrost of the Qilian Mountains, which exists as an epigenetic hydrocarbon reservoir above a deep-seated hydrocarbon reservoir, has been dynamic since the end of the Late Pleistocene because of climate change. The permafrost limits the occurrence of gas hydrate reservoirs by changing the pressure-temperature (P-T) conditions, and it affects the migrati...

متن کامل

Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP) Proposal GAS HYDRATE ON THE CASCADIA MARGIN

This proposal is for an IODP program to constrain models for the formation of deep sea gas hydrate in subduction zone accretionary prisms. The objectives include the deep origin of the methane, its upward transport, its incorporation in gas hydrate, and its subsequent loss to the seafloor. The main attention is on the widespread seafloor-parallel layer of dispersed hydrate located just above th...

متن کامل

Methane seepage and its relation to slumping and gas hydrate at the Hikurangi margin, New Zealand

Dissolved methane and high resolution bathymetry surveys were conducted over the Rock Garden region of Ritchie Ridge, along the Hikurangi margin, eastern New Zealand. Multibeam bathymetry reveals two prominent, northeast trending ridges, parallel to subduction along the margin, that are steep sided and extensively slumped. Elevated concentrations of methane (up to 10 nM, 10× background) within ...

متن کامل

Effect of Overpressure on Gas Hydrate Distribution

The effect of overpressure on gas hydrate and free gas distribution in marine sediments is studied using a one-dimensional numerical model that couples sedimentation, fluid flow, and gas hydrate formation. Natural gas hydrate systems are often characterized by high sedimentation rates and/or low permeability sediments, which can lead to pore pressure higher than hydrostatic (overpressure). To q...

متن کامل

Controls on the Physical Properties of Gas-Hydrate-Bearing Sediments Because of the Interaction Between Gas Hydrate and Porous Media

.........................................................................................................................................................

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Marine Geology

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1872-6151', '0025-3227']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2020.106382